Approximately 17% of people worldwide have some form of neurodivergence. In the US, these statistics vary from state to state; however, millions of families are affected by it. Learn more about some of the types of neurodivergence in children and how Suffolk Counseling Services helps the families and individuals it affects.
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
- A developmental condition affecting social communication, behavior, and sensory processing.
- Can range from highly verbal to nonverbal, with varying support needs.
- Common traits include difficulty with social cues, repetitive behaviors, and sensory sensitivities.
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
- A neurodevelopmental condition characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.
- Can impact focus, organization, time management, and emotional regulation.
- Often divided into three types: inattentive, hyperactive-impulsive, and combined type.
Dyslexia
- A learning difference that affects reading, spelling, and writing skills.
- Individuals may struggle with phonemic awareness, word recognition, and reading fluency.
- Often accompanied by strong verbal skills and creativity.
Dyscalculia
- A learning difference affecting number sense, calculations, and mathematical reasoning.
- Challenges may include difficulty recognizing numbers, understanding place value, and performing arithmetic.
- Can impact daily life skills such as telling time, handling money, and measuring quantities.
Dysgraphia
- A condition affecting handwriting, spelling, and written expression.
- Individuals may struggle with letter formation, spacing, and organizing thoughts on paper.
- Can lead to frustration with written assignments and fine motor tasks.
Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD)
- A condition where the brain has difficulty receiving and responding to sensory input.
- May cause hypersensitivity (overreaction) or hyposensitivity (underreaction) to touch, sound, light, or movement.
- Can lead to challenges with clothing textures, loud environments, or coordination.
- SPD is more common among individuals with autism and ADHD

At Suffolk Counseling Services, our licensed therapists work with neurodivergent children and their families, helping them to thrive and achieve their maximum potential emotionally and academically. Contact us today to learn more.